Create Azure Arc-enabled sqlmi instance using OpenShift tool

・ Azure

#SQL Server

Create Azure Arc-enabled sqlmi instance using OpenShift tool

Microsoft official doc reference

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools

Overview Steps: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#overview

  1. Create the custom resource definitions for the Arc data controller, Azure SQL managed instance, and PostgreSQL Hyperscale.
  2. Create a namespace in which the data controller will be created.
  3. Create the bootstrapper service including the replica set, service account, role, and role binding.
  4. Create a secret for the data controller administrator username and password.
  5. Create the webhook deployment job, cluster role and cluster role binding.
  6. Create the data controller.
  7. Create sqlmi instance.

Prerequisites

  • kubectl or oc command installed on your local machine install kubectl how to:

    https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/ install oc how to:

    https://mirror.openshift.com/pub/openshift-v4/clients/ocp/stable/

  • Setup k8s cluster or openshift cluster(skipped on-premise)

    Create an Azure Red Hat OpenShift cluster with azure-cli

    https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/openshift/tutorial-create-cluster

    when openshift cluster setup complete:

    # will need for authentication 
az ad sp create-for-rbac --name jason-azarc  --role Contributor --scopes /subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/<group Name>
{
  "appId": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
  "displayName": "jason-azarc",
  "password": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
  "tenant": "xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
}
# 
# note down the appID and password
    Connect to an Azure Red Hat OpenShift cluster

    https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/openshift/tutorial-connect-cluster

    # list console login info
az aro list-credentials --name ocluster --resource-group az-arc
# list azure openshift cluster info
PS C:\Users\hubo> az aro list -o table
Name      ResourceGroup    Location    ProvisioningState    WorkerCount    URL
--------  ---------------  ----------  -------------------  -------------  -----------------------------------------------------------
ocluster  az-arc           eastus      Succeeded            4              https://console-openshift-console.xxxxxxx.io/
# login in openshift
[root@azk8s-oc ~]# oc login <API URL> -u kubeadmin -p <password>
Login successful.
You have access to 68 projects, the list has been suppressed. You can list all projects with 'oc projects'

Using project "default".
Welcome! See 'oc help' to get started

Create a namespace in which the data controller will be created

[root@azk8s-oc ~]# oc create namespace arc
namespace/arc created

if use openshift cluster, need to edit namespace

[root@azk8s-oc ~]# oc edit namespace arc
namespace/arc edited
...
openshift.io/sa.scc.supplemental-groups: 1000700001/10000
openshift.io/sa.scc.uid-range: 1000700001/10000
...

Create the custom resource definitions

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#create-the-custom-resource-definitions

[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/custom-resource-definitions.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc project arc
Now using project "arc" on server "https://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx".
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc apply -f arcdata-deployer.yaml

Create the bootstrapper service

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#create-the-bootstrapper-service

Make sure image version is v1.8.0_2022-06-14, latest version v1.9.0_2022-07-12 have pull issue

[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc create -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/bootstrapper.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc get pod

Create secrets for the metrics and logs dashboards

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#create-secrets-for-the-metrics-and-logs-dashboards

[root@azk8s-oc arc]# wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/controller-login-secret.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# echo sql | base64 && echo Passw0rd |base64
c3FsCg==
UGFzc3cwcmQK
##
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# vim controller-login-secret.yaml
apiVersion: v1
data:
  password: UGFzc3cwcmQK
  username: c3FsCg==
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: metricsui-admin-secret
type: Opaque
---
apiVersion: v1
data:
  password: UGFzc3cwcmQK
  username: c3FsCg==
kind: Secret
metadata:
  name: logsui-admin-secret
type: Opaque

linux and Powershell they have different encode results , that’s a little confused which one should we use to sqlmi logon authentication.

Create the webhook deployment job, cluster role and cluster role binding

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#create-the-webhook-deployment-job-cluster-role-and-cluster-role-binding

[root@azk8s-oc arc]# wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/web-hook.yaml

# Edit the file and replace {{namespace}} in all places with the name of the namespace you created in the previous step
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# vim web-hook.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc create -f web-hook.yaml

Create the data controller

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-data-controller-using-kubernetes-native-tools#create-the-data-controller

[root@azk8s-oc arc]#  wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/release-arc-data/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/data-controller.yaml
# replace some value base on your own env 
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# vim data-controller.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc arc]# oc create -f data-controller.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc mnt]# oc get pod
NAME                 READY   STATUS    RESTARTS        AGE
bootstrapper-pf2kn   1/1     Running   0               3h32m
control-swcxt        2/2     Running   1 (3h19m ago)   3h21m
controldb-0          2/2     Running   0               3h21m
logsdb-0             3/3     Running   0               3h20m
logsui-pq4ps         3/3     Running   0               3h19m
metricsdb-0          2/2     Running   0               3h20m
metricsui-c4bxg      2/2     Running   0               3h20m

Create Azure Arc-enabled SQL Managed Instance using Kubernetes tools

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-arc/data/create-sql-managed-instance-using-kubernetes-native-tools

Template :

https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/sqlmi.yaml

https://www.cnblogs.com/aboa/p/sqlmi.html

[root@azk8s-oc mnt]# wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/microsoft/azure_arc/main/arc_data_services/deploy/yaml/sqlmi.yaml
[root@azk8s-oc mnt]# vim sqlmi.yaml
apiVersion: v1
data:
  password: <your base64 encoded password>
  username: <your base64 encoded username> 
	...
spec:
  dev: true #options: [true, false]
  licenseType: LicenseIncluded #options: [LicenseIncluded, BasePrice].  BasePrice is used for Azure Hybrid Benefits.
  tier: GeneralPurpose #options: [GeneralPurpose, BusinessCritical]
  ...
  services:
    primary:
      type: LoadBalancer # base on your env
  storage:
    data:
      volumes:
      - className: default #  use oc get storageclasses
        size: 5Gi
    datalogs:
      volumes:
      - className: default # oc get storageclasses
        size: 5Gi
    logs:
      volumes:
      - className: default # oc get storageclasses
        size: 5Gi

[root@azk8s-oc mnt]# oc get sqlmi
NAME   STATUS   REPLICAS   PRIMARY-ENDPOINT   AGE
sql1   Ready    2          10.0.1.5,31477     3h26m
[root@azk8s-oc mnt]# sqlcmd -S 10.0.1.5,31477 -U<username> -P<Password>